Control of bleeding in cemented arthroplasty

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Control of bleeding in cemented arthroplasty.

Bleeding from cancellous bone causes lamination within bone cement and at its prosthetic interfaces, and weakens the fixation of joint replacements. We examined the effects of anaesthesia and blood pressure on bleeding in human cancellous bone, and investigated the local response to freezing saline, 1:200,000 adrenaline and hydrogen peroxide. Spinal anaesthesia reduced cancellous bleeding by an...

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Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty In Dogs

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is an excellent salvage procedure for debilitating conditions that included osteoarthritis, hip luxation, femoral head and neck fracture and revision of femoral head ostectomy providing excellent hip joint function. Six dogs with clinical condition of hip dysplasia with luxation (three), severe osteoarthritis (two) and hip luxation (one) weighing 30 kg b.wt were sub...

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Cemented or cementless total knee arthroplasty?

INTRODUCTION Since 1996 we have been using cementless fixation with hydroxyapatite (HA) coating. The purpose of this paper is to compare survivorship of a series of 100 cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) to a similar series of 100 cementless with a follow up of 11-16 years. Material methods: Both TKA are mobile bearing total knee postero-stabilized. They can be used with cement or without c...

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The frequency of venous thrombosis in cemented and non-cemented hip arthroplasty.

We randomised 250 patients undergoing unilateral, elective hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis to receive either a cemented or a non-cemented Mallory Head prosthesis. Aspirin was used as prophylaxis against thromboembolism during the first half of the study and adjusted-dose warfarin during the second half. Postoperatively, all patients were asked to have bilateral venography and 80% agreed. Al...

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How Much Bone Cement Is Utilized for Component Fixation in Primary Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty?

Background: No scientific evidence exists regarding the amount of bone cement used and discarded in primarycemented Total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The aim of this study was to identify the exact amount of bone cement utilizedfor component fixation in primary TKA.Methods: In a prospective study carried out at five centers, 133 primary cemented TKAs were performed. One packof 40g Palacos bone cem...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0301-620X,2044-5377

DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.72b3.2341445